Common Childhood Illnesses and How to Manage Them
- Candice Mwandla
- Mar 12
- 1 min read

As children grow, they are exposed to various illnesses, especially in daycare and school. While most childhood illnesses are mild, some require medical attention.
This short guide covers common childhood illnesses, symptoms, and how to manage them.
1. The Common Cold
A viral infection causing sneezing, runny nose, cough, and mild fever.
✔️ Keep your child hydrated. ✔️ Use a cool-mist humidifier. ✔️ Give age-appropriate fever medication if needed.
2. Ear Infections
Ear infections cause ear pain, fussiness, and trouble sleeping.
✔️ Apply a warm compress. ✔️ Give pain relief as recommended by your doctor. ✔️ If symptoms persist, antibiotics may be needed.
3. Gastroenteritis (Stomach Flu)
Causes vomiting, diarrhea, fever, and dehydration.
✔️ Offer small sips of fluids frequently. ✔️ Avoid dairy until symptoms improve. ✔️ Watch for dehydration signs (dry mouth, no tears).
🚨 Seek medical care if symptoms are severe.
4. Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease
A viral infection causing fever, mouth sores, and rashes on hands and feet.
✔️ Keep your child hydrated. ✔️ Use pain relief for mouth sores. ✔️ Avoid acidic foods that worsen discomfort.
Final Thoughts
Most childhood illnesses are manageable at home, but always consult a paediatrician if symptoms worsen. If your child experiences any signs of the above illness or any not listed here, make sure to contact Dr. Candice for specialised care for your child.
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